Free Percentage Calculator Online
Calculate percent of a number, what percent A is of B, and percentage increase or decrease. Also discount and tip with tax. Fast, accurate, ad-free.
Popular Calculators
Percentage Increase Calculator
Calculate percentage increase instantly.
What Percent is A of B Calculator
See what percent one number is of another fast.
Percentage of a Number Calculator
Quickly find X% of any number in seconds.
Percentage Decrease Calculator
Find percentage drops quickly and easily.
Percentage Change Calculator
Calculate percentage increase or decrease instantly.
Discount Calculator
Easily calculate final price and savings.
All Calculators
Percentage of a Number Calculator
Quickly find X% of any number in seconds.
What Percent is A of B Calculator
See what percent one number is of another fast.
Percentage Increase Calculator
Calculate percentage increase instantly.
Percentage Decrease Calculator
Find percentage drops quickly and easily.
Percentage Change Calculator
Calculate percentage increase or decrease instantly.
Discount Calculator
Easily calculate final price and savings.
Tip Calculator with Tax
Split bills and calculate tips with tax fast.
Tax Calculator
Quickly estimate taxes and net income.
Percentage Points Calculator
Find the absolute difference between two percentages.
Percentage Difference Calculator
Compare two values and find their percentage difference.
BMI Calculator
Calculate your Body Mass Index with category and health insights.
Roman Numeral Calculator
Convert numbers to Roman numerals and dates instantly.
All Calculators
Explore all percentage tools in one place — find, compare, and calculate easily.
Comparing Tools
Not sure which calculator fits your situation? Here's a quick way to tell them apart — with a few real-life hints.
- Percentage Increase
When something goes up — salary, revenue, or prices.
Example: $50 → $60 is a 20% increase. - Percentage Decrease
When something drops — sales, expenses, or weight.
Example: 200 → 180 is a 10% decrease. - Percentage Change
Works both ways — increase or decrease in one simple formula.
Example: $80 → $100 (25% up) or $100 → $80 (20% down). - Percentage Difference
Compare two independent values, like test scores or quotes.
Example: 240 vs 252 = 4.8% difference. - Percentage Points
Shows the absolute gap between two percentages — like 4% vs 6%.
That's a 2-point difference, not a 50% increase. - What Percent is A of B
Perfect for quick, everyday questions.
"25 is what percent of 100?" → 25%.
Which Calculator Does What?
| Scenario | Use this | Why | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| Old value → new value | Percentage Increase | Directional growth from a baseline | 50 → 60 = +20% |
| Drop from original | Percentage Decrease | Directional decline from a baseline | 200 → 180 = −10% |
| General increase or decrease | Percentage Change | Single formula for both directions | 72 → 90 = +25% |
| Compare two independent values | Percentage Difference | Symmetric comparison using the average | 2.40 vs 2.52 = 4.92% |
| From 2% to 3% | Percentage Points | Absolute difference between percentages | +1 pp, +25% relative |
| Find X% of Y / What percent is A of B? | Percentage of a Number or What Percent is A of B | Part-of-whole ratios | 25 is 25% of 100 |
Worked Example
Question: Is B 18% higher than A, or ~16%?
A = 200, B = 236 Change = 236 − 200 = 36 Percent change (directional): 36 ÷ 200 × 100 = 18% Percent difference (symmetric): 36 ÷ ((200 + 236)/2) × 100 ≈ 16.28%
Different questions, different answers. Use Percentage Change for directional change, and Percentage Difference for a symmetric comparison.
Real-World Scenarios
Salary offer comparison
Offer A: $78,500 vs Offer B: $82,000. Use Percentage Difference → result ≈ 4.46% higher.
Ad campaign lift
CVR 2.4% → 3.1%. Use Percentage Points (+0.7 pp) and Percentage Increase (+29.2%).
Price drop at checkout
$129 with 15% off. Use Discount → final $109.65.
Traffic change MoM
12,400 → 11,050. Use Percentage Change → −10.89%.
Portfolio growth
$10,000 grows 8% then 6%. Compound → $11,648 total, not 14% simple.
Is 25 of 100 the same as 25%?
Use What Percent is A of B → 25%. Be careful with decimals and units.
Methodology & Accuracy
Our calculators use standard percentage formulas with banker's rounding to two decimals by default. For multi-period growth we compound (Value × (1 + r) per period). Percentage points measure absolute changes in rates; percentage change measures relative change from the baseline.
Edge cases: division by zero returns "undefined"; negative baselines preserve sign. Examples on each tool page show the exact steps we use.
Common Mistakes
- Dividing by the new value instead of the original baseline.
- Averaging percentage changes across months instead of compounding.
- Confusing percent change with percentage points (pp).
- Mixing units (unique visitors vs pageviews, net vs gross).
- Ignoring sign when the original value is negative.
Glossary (Quick)
- Percent change
- Relative change from the original value.
- Percentage points
- Absolute difference between two percentages.
- Compounding
- Applying growth sequentially: value × (1 + r) per period.
- Baseline
- The original value used in the denominator.
- Symmetric vs directional
- Difference vs change from an original (average vs baseline).
- Absolute vs relative
- Magnitude vs proportion of the baseline.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which calculator should I use?
For growth use Percentage Increase. For decline use Percentage Decrease. For directional change use Percentage Change. For a symmetric comparison use Percentage Difference. For part-of-whole problems use Percentage of a Number or What Percent is A of B.
What's the difference between percent increase and percentage points?
Percent increase is a relative change; percentage points are an absolute difference. Going from 4% to 5% is +1 pp and a +25% relative increase.
Can I compare two values without choosing an "original"?
Yes. Use the Percentage Difference Calculator. It compares two numbers relative to their average, so A/B order does not matter.
How do I calculate these in Excel/Google Sheets?
Increase: =(B2-A2)/A2, Decrease: =(A2-B2)/A2, Change: =(B2/A2)-1, Difference: =ABS(A2-B2)/((A2+B2)/2). Then format as %.
Still unsure? Start with the Percentage Change Calculator.